In brief
In 2026, choosing between an estate agent, an independent agent and a property hunter comes down to one criterion: who defends your interests. Agents and independent agents are paid by the seller, while the property hunter works exclusively for the buyer. Home Select, a Paris property-hunting firm founded in 2011 and a member of the FCI, supports its clients with 16 hunters for fees of 2.5% of the purchase price (minimum 10,000 € incl. VAT), due only on success.
Key takeaways
- Estate agents work for the seller, property hunters work exclusively for the buyer, and this distinction shapes results and fees.
- Property hunter fees in Paris (2.5% at Home Select) are only due on success, unlike agency fees included in the listed price.
- Five objective criteria for choosing an intermediary: professional licence, local experience, verifiable reviews, fee transparency, and market coverage.
- A property hunter accesses the full market including off-market properties, whereas an agent only offers properties from their own portfolio.
Choosing the right property intermediary in Paris in 2026 means understanding one basic distinction: the estate agent works for the seller, the property hunter works for the buyer. This difference in mandate shapes the whole commercial relationship and the results it produces. Here are the criteria for making an informed choice.
How many property intermediaries are there in Paris?
More than 3,500 estate agencies, several hundred independent agents and around fifty property hunter firms. Faced with so much choice, a buyer needs to understand who does what, for whom and at what price. In 2026, the law governing professional obligations has tightened transparency on mandates and fees, yet confusion remains common. This guide breaks down the three intermediary profiles and shows you how to choose.
Contents
- Who does an estate agent work for?
- What exactly does a property hunter do?
- What does an independent agent bring a buyer?
- Which objective criteria help you choose?
- Who pays what, and how much?
- Why choose a property hunter over an agency?
Who does an estate agent work for?
For the seller, who pays them. Their fees, 3 to 5% of the sale price in Paris, rise with the price: their economic interest is structurally aligned with the seller’s, which does not make them dishonest but does not make them the buyer’s advocate either.
The traditional estate agent holds a professional Carte T licence (Transaction) issued by the CCI (Chamber of Commerce and Industry). Their main work is taking sale mandates: the seller entrusts them with marketing a property. The agent values it, publishes the listing, arranges viewings and sees the transaction through to the notary signing.
In Paris, those agency fees range between 3 and 5% of the sale price for properties above 500,000 euros. They are generally borne by the seller but factored into the listed price. An apartment sold at 800,000 euros “fees included” typically carries 25,000 to 40,000 euros in agency fees.
What exactly does a property hunter do?
They search, view, analyse and negotiate on the buyer’s behalf, and only on the buyer’s behalf: they sell nothing. They hold the same professional Carte T licence as the estate agent, but work under an exclusive mandate from the buyer, which sets the search criteria, budget, geographic scope and fees.
Searching on behalf of buyer clients is a distinct activity from taking sale mandates, even though the professional licence is the same.
At Home Select, our 16 property hunters cover the whole of Paris and the Ile-de-France region. Each hunter knows their area in depth: price per square metre by street, quality of co-ownerships, current urban projects. This local expertise is a direct advantage for the buyer.
What does an independent agent bring a buyer?
Fees 1 to 2 percentage points lower than a traditional agency’s, but market access much the same as that of a private buyer using listing portals. The independent agent works alone and rarely holds a stock of exclusive properties.
They are a sales agent registered with the RSAC (Special Register of Commercial Agents), holding no professional licence of their own but acting under the umbrella of the network they are affiliated with (IAD, Optimhome, Safti, etc.), typically from home, without a shopfront or physical office. That lighter cost structure explains the rates.
For a Paris buyer with a budget above 500,000 euros, the independent agent does not offer the same value as a property hunter. The independent agent sells properties from their portfolio; the hunter searches for the property matching your criteria across the whole market, including the off-market.
Which objective criteria help you choose?
Five: the professional licence, local experience measured in recent transactions in your target area, client reviews, fee transparency and the search scope covered. They apply whatever the professional’s status.
First, the professional licence. Check that the professional holds a Carte T or works under the authority of a licence holder. The card guarantees professional indemnity insurance and a financial guarantee.
Second, local experience. A professional who has worked the 9th arrondissement for 10 years knows the buildings, the managing agents and the real prices. Ask how many transactions they have completed in your target area over the past 12 months.
Third, client reviews. The Google listing and word of mouth remain the most reliable indicators. Home Select is rated 4.8/5 on Google (130+ reviews), for more than 1,200 buyers assisted since 2011.
Fourth, fee transparency. Every professional must display their rates. Compare the amounts, but also when they fall due: a property hunter invoices only on success, after the preliminary contract is signed.
Fifth, search scope. An agent offers you properties from their portfolio. A hunter explores the whole market. For a purchase in Paris, market coverage is decisive.
Who pays what, and how much?
The estate agent charges 3 to 5% of the sale price to the seller, the independent agent 2 to 4% depending on the network, and the property hunter 2 to 5% of the purchase price to the buyer, only upon success (2.5% at Home Select, minimum 10,000 euros including tax). In the first two cases the fees are borne by the seller but included in the listed price.
The key difference is that the agent’s fees are proportional to the sale price, so they have no incentive to negotiate that price down for you. The hunter’s fees are calculated on the final purchase price: every euro negotiated cuts both your bill and their fee, which aligns their interests with yours.
For a purchase at 800,000 euros in Paris, the fees of a Home Select hunter represent an outlay offset, on average, by a 6% reduction on the seller’s price. See our pricing page for an estimate tailored to your project.
Why choose a property hunter over an agency?
For three reasons: access to the whole market (public listings, off-market and pre-release properties), negotiation grounded in the real prices of the neighbourhood, and time saved. At Home Select the average search takes 45 days, against roughly six months searching alone.
All three follow from the mandate itself: the hunter is the only intermediary paid by the buyer, and therefore the only one whose job is to cover the entire market rather than a portfolio.
For expats buying remotely, the hunter is often the only intermediary able to manage the whole process. For families working around the school calendar, the hunter’s responsiveness makes the difference. For prestige budgets, access to off-market properties is decisive.
FAQ
What is the difference between an estate agent and a property hunter?
The estate agent is mandated by the seller to sell a property. The property hunter is mandated by the buyer to find a property. This distinction is fundamental: the agent defends the seller’s interest, the hunter defends the buyer’s interest.
How much does a property hunter cost in Paris in 2026?
Property hunter fees in Paris generally range from 2% to 5% of the purchase price depending on the firm. At Home Select, fees are 2.5% incl. VAT of the purchase price (minimum EUR 10,000 incl. VAT) and pricing is transparent, communicated from the first meeting. These fees are only due upon success.
Can you work with multiple estate agencies at the same time?
Yes, with a simple (non-exclusive) mandate, you can instruct several agencies. However, this strategy dilutes each agent’s commitment. For a property hunter, the exclusive mandate is the norm as it guarantees full dedication to your search.
Is an independent agent as reliable as a traditional agency?
An independent agent (mandataire) is a self-employed sales agent affiliated with a network. They hold a collaborator certificate but not the professional Carte T licence. Their liability is covered by the network they belong to. Reliability depends on the individual professional, not the status.
Looking for a property hunter to support your Paris purchase? Our team of 16 property hunters covers every arrondissement and the Ile-de-France region. Book a consultation to define your buying project together.
Sources
Frequently asked questions
01 What is the difference between an estate agent and a property hunter?
The estate agent is mandated by the seller to sell a property. The property hunter is mandated by the buyer to find a property. This distinction is fundamental: the agent defends the seller's interest, the hunter defends the buyer's interest.
02 How much does a property hunter cost in Paris in 2026?
Property hunter fees in Paris generally range from 2% to 5% of the purchase price depending on the firm. At Home Select, fees are 2.5% incl. VAT of the purchase price (minimum EUR 10,000 incl. VAT) and pricing is transparent, communicated from the first meeting. These fees are only due upon success.
03 Can you work with multiple estate agencies at the same time?
Yes, with a simple (non-exclusive) mandate, you can instruct several agencies. However, this strategy dilutes each agent's commitment. For a property hunter, the exclusive mandate is the norm as it guarantees full dedication to your search.
04 Is an independent agent as reliable as a traditional agency?
An independent agent (mandataire) is a self-employed sales agent affiliated with a network. They hold a collaborator certificate but not the professional Carte T licence. Their liability is covered by the network they belong to. Reliability depends on the individual professional, not the status.